What is SAP Code Inspector?
SAP Code Inspector is a tool designed to check and control the quality of ABAP code within SAP systems. It is an integral part of the ABAP Workbench, a collection of tools used for developing, testing, and running ABAP programs.
Key Features and Functionality
Code Quality Checks
The Code Inspector evaluates ABAP code for various aspects such as functional correctness, performance, security, reliability, and adherence to coding standards. It identifies issues related to these areas, ensuring that the code meets the recommended guidelines for optimal system performance.
Check Variants
One of the core features of Code Inspector is the ability to define and customize check variants. These variants allow users to select specific checks to be performed during code inspections, enabling a tailored approach to code quality assessment. Users can create new check variants from scratch or duplicate existing ones and adjust the checks according to their specific needs.
Ad Hoc Inspections
Developers can perform ad hoc inspections directly from the ABAP Workbench, allowing for quick, on-the-fly checks to address immediate coding concerns. This feature provides immediate feedback on code quality as developers write their code.
Integration and Object Sets
Code Inspector allows users to create inspections with defined object sets and check variants. This process applies the specified checks to the development objects, and the results are interpreted based on the criteria established in the check variants. This helps in identifying and addressing potential issues promptly.
Customization and Message Priorities
Users can modify the standard SAP default variants to include additional guidelines or change the priority of code inspector check messages (e.g., converting an error message to a warning or vice versa). This customization ensures that the inspections align with the specific coding standards and requirements of the project.
User Roles
Code Inspector is used by both developers and quality managers. Developers use it to run inspections and define personal reusable code inspections, while quality managers use it to define public reusable code inspections and approve or reject exceptions.
Successor and Integration
It is worth noting that the ABAP Test Cockpit is the successor to Code Inspector and is recommended for use instead. However, Code Inspector remains a valuable tool for many existing SAP environments, and it integrates well with the ABAP Test Cockpit for comprehensive code analysis.
Conclusion
In summary, SAP Code Inspector is a powerful tool for ensuring the quality of ABAP code by checking for performance, security, and coding standard compliance. Its customizable check variants, ad hoc inspection capabilities, and integration with other SAP tools make it an essential component in maintaining high-quality code within SAP systems.