
Pycom - Detailed Review
Networking Tools

Pycom - Product Overview
Introduction
Pycom is a company that specializes in providing innovative IoT (Internet of Things) development solutions, making it a significant player in the networking tools and IoT development category.Primary Function
Pycom’s primary function is to provide developers with a comprehensive range of development boards, expansion boards, sensor shields, and OEM hardware. These tools are designed to help developers bring their IoT projects from idea to production quickly and efficiently. Pycom’s hardware supports multiple network capabilities, including WiFi, Bluetooth, LoRa, SigFox, and LTE CAT M1 / NB1, allowing developers to build IoT projects that can operate in various environments.Target Audience
The target audience for Pycom is diverse and includes a wide range of developers. Pycom supports over 240,000 developers globally, across 83 countries, who are working on both small and large IoT projects. This community includes hobbyists, startups, and large enterprises. Additionally, Pycom’s consumer-focused offerings, such as Pylife, are aimed at a broader audience, including outdoor enthusiasts, dog owners, parents, and children, who want to stay connected to people, pets, and things around them.Key Features
Pycom’s products boast several key features that make them attractive to developers:Multi-Network Support
Pycom devices can connect via WiFi, Bluetooth, LoRa, SigFox, and LTE CAT M1 / NB1, providing flexibility in different deployment scenarios.MicroPython Programmability
Many Pycom modules, such as the G01 OEM Module, are MicroPython enabled, allowing developers to write and upload code easily using tools like PyMakr.Low Power Consumption
Pycom modules are known for their ultra-low power usage, which is crucial for IoT applications where battery life is a concern.Advanced Connectivity
Features include WiFi Direct, Bluetooth 4.2, and LoRa Mesh Network capabilities, which enable devices to stay connected even without internet or cellular signals.Ease of Use
Pycom devices often come with interactive Python REPLs accessible via UART or telnet, and they support FTP servers for file management. This makes it easy for developers to test and deploy their code.Versatile Hardware
The modules can be surface-mounted directly into products and come with various sensors such as accelerometers and GPS, enhancing their functionality.Conclusion
Overall, Pycom’s offerings are designed to simplify the IoT development process, reduce time to market, and provide reliable connectivity solutions for a wide range of applications.
Pycom - User Interface and Experience
Connectivity and Access
Pycom devices, such as the LoPy, are designed to be easily accessible. Users can connect to these devices via WiFi, where the device acts as a WiFi access point by default. The SSID and password (`www.pycom.io`) are predefined, making the initial connection straightforward.
Tools and Interfaces
The Pycom ecosystem includes tools like Pymakr, a plugin for Atom or VS Code, which simplifies the development process. Pymakr provides a user-friendly interface for writing MicroPython code, uploading files, and managing the device. This plugin offers a plug-and-play experience, allowing users to set up connections and manage their projects efficiently.
Ease of Use
The setup process for Pycom devices is relatively simple. Users can connect their devices via USB or WiFi and then use the Pymakr plugin to start programming. The guide provided by Pycom walks users through installing necessary software, updating firmware, and connecting to various networks, making it accessible even for those new to IoT development.
User Experience
The overall user experience is streamlined to be intuitive. For example, accessing the device via telnet or Filezilla is well-documented, with clear instructions on using the predefined user and password credentials (`micro`/`python`). Additionally, the ability to send data to the Pybytes IoT platform or connect to custom IoT platforms with minimal configuration enhances the user experience.
Programming and Management
Pycom’s tools support quick and efficient programming. Users can write MicroPython code, which is faster to develop compared to C/C . The platform also allows for over-the-air firmware updates and integration with third-party services like AWS, making management and deployment easier.
Conclusion
In summary, Pycom’s user interface is designed to be user-friendly and easy to use, with clear documentation and straightforward setup processes. This makes it an accessible platform for both beginners and experienced developers in the IoT field.

Pycom - Key Features and Functionality
Introduction
While Pycom is predominantly known for its Internet of Things (IoT) hardware and software solutions, the integration of AI into their products, particularly in the context of networking tools, is not a primary focus of their current offerings. Here are the key features and functionalities of Pycom’s products, with an emphasis on their networking capabilities and any relevant mentions of AI integration.Multi-Network Connectivity
Pycom’s products, such as the PyGo and various development boards (WiPy, LoPy, GPy, FiPy), support multiple networking technologies including WiFi, Bluetooth (BLE), LoRa, Sigfox, and LTE-M (CAT M1 and NB-IoT). This multi-network capability ensures that devices can maintain connectivity even in areas with limited or no traditional network coverage.Mesh Networking
One of the standout features of Pycom’s Pylife and PyGo is the use of mesh technology. PyGo devices can create their own private mesh network, allowing them to stay connected even without an internet or cellular signal. Devices within a 12-kilometer range can form a mesh network, which can be expanded by connecting to other nearby PyGo devices.Consolidated Digital Dashboard
The Pylife digital dashboard is a central point for managing all connected devices. Users can track the location of PyGo devices, send messages, and monitor various statistics through a single intuitive app. This consolidation simplifies the management of multiple connected items, such as children, pets, and personal belongings.Developer-Friendly Ecosystem
Pycom provides a comprehensive ecosystem for developers, including development boards, expansion boards, sensor shields, and OEM hardware. The hardware is pre-certified, which reduces the time and cost associated with regulatory and network certifications. Developers can program these devices using MicroPython and have the flexibility to create custom enclosures and accessories.Open APIs and Community Contributions
The Pylife app allows developers to contribute new features through applets, which can be added to enhance the user experience. This open approach enables developers to participate in the ecosystem and even generate new revenue streams by creating custom IoT applications.Global Community and Use Cases
Pycom aims to create a global mesh network that connects people and their belongings. The platform is versatile and can be used in various scenarios, such as outdoor leisure activities, elderly care, and industrial IoT applications. The community-driven approach encourages developers to come up with innovative use cases that expand the utility of Pycom’s products.AI Integration
While Pycom’s current products do not heavily integrate AI technologies, the focus is more on providing reliable and versatile IoT solutions. There is no specific mention of AI-driven features in their networking tools or consumer products like Pylife and PyGo. The emphasis is on multi-network connectivity, mesh networking, and a developer-friendly ecosystem rather than AI-driven functionalities.Conclusion
In summary, Pycom’s strength lies in its multi-network capable hardware, mesh networking technology, and a developer-friendly ecosystem, but it does not currently incorporate AI in its networking tools or consumer products.
Pycom - Performance and Accuracy
Data Hygiene and Infrastructure Understanding
One of the critical factors in AI-driven network management is ensuring data hygiene and a thorough understanding of the network infrastructure. This involves having a solid inventory of devices, consistent naming conventions, and knowledge of firmware versions, overlays, and underlays. If Pycom’s tools do not address these foundational elements, their AI models may struggle to provide accurate and reliable recommendations.Performance and Accuracy Metrics
When evaluating the performance and accuracy of Pycom’s tools, several metrics are crucial:Relevance
How closely do the outputs align with the intended outcomes? This is particularly important in networking, where slight deviations can lead to significant issues.Accuracy
How factually correct are the outputs? This can be evaluated by comparing the outputs against trusted reference data or external knowledge bases.Consistency
Do the tools provide reproducible and similar responses under the same conditions? Consistency is vital for building trust in AI-driven solutions.Efficiency
How quickly and resource-efficiently do the tools generate outputs? This is important for real-time applications where latency and computational load are critical.Limitations and Areas for Improvement
Data Complexity
AI models in networking face significant challenges due to the complexity of modern infrastructure, which often spans multiple clouds, on-prem data centers, and containerized microservices. If Pycom’s tools do not effectively handle this complexity, they may struggle to provide accurate and adaptive solutions.Model Reliability
AI models are not infallible and can make mistakes, especially when encountering new scenarios they have not been trained on. This requires continuous updating of models and robust testing environments to ensure reliability and trustworthiness.Cultural and Organizational Challenges
Implementing AI-driven solutions also involves cultural and organizational challenges. Network engineers need transparency and explanations for AI-driven decisions, and there must be collaboration between different teams (network, application, and security) for successful adoption.Practical Applications and Future Enhancements
If Pycom’s tools are to be effective, they should demonstrate practical value in data-driven decision-making. For example, tools like Noction’s Intelligent Routing Platform (IRP) continuously monitor critical metrics to dynamically adjust routing, which can be a model for how Pycom could enhance their offerings. Future enhancements might include advanced AI and ML techniques to predict routing issues, optimize paths proactively, and support new threat mitigation strategies. In summary, to evaluate Pycom’s performance and accuracy in AI-driven networking tools, one must assess their ability to handle data hygiene, infrastructure complexity, model reliability, and the cultural and organizational challenges associated with AI adoption. Without specific information on Pycom’s products and how they address these areas, it is challenging to provide a detailed evaluation. However, these criteria provide a comprehensive framework for assessing any AI-driven networking solution.
Pycom - Pricing and Plans
Free Options
There is a mention of a free plan in the context of using Pycom devices, particularly in the tutorial for the Pycom Fipy with Pysense 2.0 X. This free plan allows users to set up a limited number of devices, with data saved for one week, which might be sufficient for small-scale projects or testing.
Subscription Plans
Pycom had a subscription-based service known as Pybytes, which provided various features for managing and monitoring IoT devices. However, there has been disruption in this service due to Pycom Ltd going into administration. As of the last updates, the Pybytes platform was still operational but with uncertain long-term viability.
Features and Tiers
There is no detailed information available on specific tiers or pricing plans for Pycom’s current offerings. The company’s situation, with it being in administration and awaiting new ownership, suggests that their pricing and service structures may be subject to change.
General Usage
Users of Pycom devices typically need to consider costs associated with the hardware (e.g., the Fipy microcontroller and Pysense expansion board), as well as any subscription or service fees that might be applicable. However, without current and definitive pricing information, it is challenging to outline specific tiers or features available in each plan.
Conclusion
In summary, while there is a mention of a free plan and historical subscription services, the current and detailed pricing structure for Pycom’s products is not readily available due to the company’s administrative status.

Pycom - Integration and Compatibility
Integration of Pycom Boards
When integrating Pycom boards into various projects and systems, several key aspects of compatibility and integration are worth noting:Hardware Compatibility
Pycom boards, such as the WiPy, SiPy, LoPy, GPy, and FiPy, are all based on the ESP32 chip from Espressif Systems, making them pin-compatible. This compatibility allows users to switch between different modules without significant hardware adjustments.Network Capabilities
Each Pycom board supports multiple network technologies:- WiPy: Wi-Fi, Bluetooth
- SiPy: Sigfox, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth
- LoPy: LoRa, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth
- GPy: Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, LTE CAT M1/NB1
- FiPy: Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, LoRa, Sigfox, and dual LTE-M (CAT M1 and NB-IoT).
Software and IDE Integration
Pycom boards are programmable using MicroPython, which is supported by various development tools. The Pymakr plugin for the Atom text editor is a popular choice, allowing users to write, upload, and debug code directly on the board. Additionally, users can access the file system using FTP clients or other serial terminal tools like Tera Term.Expansion Boards and Accessories
Pycom offers expansion boards like the Pytrack, Pysense, and the standard Expansion board, which provide additional features such as USB serial ports, making it easier to connect the boards to a computer. These expansion boards are compatible with all Pycom modules, enhancing their functionality without altering the core module.Remote Management and Updates
Pycom’s PyBytes management environment allows users to configure and update their devices remotely. This feature is particularly useful for managing multiple devices in the field, ensuring they remain up-to-date and configured correctly.Library Support
While Pycom boards run MicroPython, which has limited resources compared to CPython, there are many libraries available specifically for MicroPython. Users need to be mindful of library sizes due to the limited resources of the boards, but there are ample resources available on GitHub and through the upip package manager.Conclusion
In summary, Pycom boards offer a high degree of flexibility and compatibility across different network technologies, hardware configurations, and software tools, making them versatile options for a wide range of IoT and network communication projects.
Pycom - Customer Support and Resources
Customer Support Options for Pycom
Based on the information available, there is no specific data on the customer support options and additional resources provided by Pycom in the context of their AI-driven networking products. The provided links and sources do not mention Pycom or its customer support mechanisms.
Finding Accurate Information
To find accurate and detailed information about Pycom’s customer support, you would need to visit their official website or contact them directly. Here are some general steps you can take:
Steps to Access Customer Support
- Visit the Pycom website (https://pycom.io) and look for a “Support” or “Resources” section.
- Check for FAQs, documentation, and user manuals that might be available.
- Look for contact information such as email addresses, phone numbers, or live chat options.
- If available, review any community forums or user groups where you can interact with other users and potentially get support.
Without direct access to Pycom’s specific support resources, it’s not possible to provide detailed information on their customer support options.

Pycom - Pros and Cons
Discussion Points on Pycom Products
Based on the information available, the main discussion points regarding Pycom products do not specifically focus on the advantages and disadvantages of Pycom in the context of networking tools or AI-driven products. Instead, the discussions revolve around the challenges and experiences of using Pycom’s hardware and software in various projects.
Disadvantages
- Reliability Issues: Users have reported reliability issues with Pycom’s products, such as the GPy, particularly with LTE modules and OS updates that sometimes worsen the problems.
- Dependence on Cloud-Based Systems: There has been concern among developers about Pycom’s direction towards requiring code to be dependent on cloud-based systems like Pybytes, which can add complexity and reliability issues.
- Performance and Stability: Users have struggled with getting stable LTE connections and have experienced crashes with newer versions of the OS, indicating potential performance and stability issues.
General Observations
- Community Feedback: The community has expressed a desire for simpler, reliable methods to connect and disconnect from networks, which suggests that current solutions may not fully meet their needs.
Given the lack of specific information on Pycom’s advantages in the networking tools or AI-driven product category, it is important to note that the available discussions primarily highlight challenges and areas for improvement rather than outlining clear advantages.
If you are looking for detailed advantages and disadvantages specific to Pycom’s products in the context of networking tools or AI-driven products, it would be best to consult Pycom’s official documentation or reach out directly to their support team for more accurate and comprehensive information.

Pycom - Comparison with Competitors
Unique Features of Pycom
- Mesh Technology: Pycom’s Pylife and PyGo devices utilize Internet of Things (IoT) Mesh technology, allowing them to stay connected even without traditional network coverage. This mesh network enables devices to communicate with each other within a 12-kilometer range, ensuring continuous connectivity.
- Multi-Network Capability: PyGo devices can operate across five different networks: WiFi, BLE, LTE-M Cellular (CAT M1 and NB-IoT), and LPWAN technologies such as LoRa. This versatility is unique in the market, especially for a single device.
- Consolidated Dashboard: The Pylife app consolidates tracking and monitoring of various devices and individuals in one intuitive interface, making it a comprehensive solution for busy users managing multiple connected items.
Competitors and Alternatives
Juniper Networks
Juniper’s AI-native networking platform is a significant competitor, particularly in the enterprise sector. It unifies campus, branch, and data center networking operations via a common AI engine and the Mist Marvis Virtual Network Assistant (VNA). This platform is trained on seven years of data and insights, ensuring reliable, measurable, and secure connections for all devices and applications. It also reduces networking trouble tickets by up to 90% and operational expenses by up to 85%.
Arista Networks
Arista’s CloudVision platform integrates AI to provide a comprehensive view of network operations. It offers continuous network monitoring, predictive analytics to anticipate potential issues, and automation for network configuration and management tasks. This makes it a strong alternative for those looking for advanced network management and optimization.
Cisco DNA Center
Cisco’s DNA Center is another powerful tool that uses AI to automate network operations. It provides automated troubleshooting, simplified policy management, and real-time analytics for better network visibility. This tool is particularly useful for large-scale network management and security.
Nile AI Services Platform
Nile’s AI services platform focuses on automating network design, configuration, and management. It includes AI-based network design, automated deployment of access points, and AI-powered monitoring and operations. This platform is backed by former Cisco CEO John Chambers and is known for its integrated security and cloud-native service delivery.
Potential Alternatives for Pycom Users
Given the potential shutdown of Pycom, users might consider alternatives like:
- Particle: Known for its developer-friendly ecosystem, Particle offers LTE capabilities and certified devices that are relatively easy to transition to from Pycom. It is particularly suitable for those who need cellular capabilities and a similar coding environment.
- U-Blox LTE Modems: For users who require stable LTE-M features, U-Blox modems could be an alternative. These modems are known for their reliability and could be integrated into existing projects to maintain similar functionality.
In summary, while Pycom’s Pylife and PyGo offer unique mesh technology and multi-network capabilities, competitors like Juniper Networks, Arista Networks, and Cisco provide advanced AI-driven network management solutions that are highly optimized for enterprise environments. For users seeking alternatives due to Pycom’s potential shutdown, options like Particle and U-Blox modems are worth considering.

Pycom - Frequently Asked Questions
Frequently Asked Questions about Pycom
Q: What types of wireless networks can Pycom devices connect to?
Pycom devices can connect to various wireless networks, including WiFi, LoRa, SigFox, Bluetooth, and LTE, depending on the specific module or board you are using. For example, the Pygate supports WiFi and Ethernet, while the Pysense and Pytrack support LoRa and SigFox among other options.
Q: How do I set up a Pycom device to connect to a WiFi network?
To set up a Pycom device to connect to a WiFi network, you need to ensure the device is running the latest firmware. Then, you can use the Pycom tutorials to guide you through the process of connecting to a WiFi network using Python code. The tutorials provide step-by-step instructions and example code to help you get started.
Q: Can Pycom devices be integrated with third-party services?
Yes, Pycom devices can be integrated with third-party services such as AWS. You can connect your device to Pybytes, which allows you to send data from your device with a single line of code and update the firmware over the air. This integration enables you to leverage the capabilities of various IoT platforms.
Q: What tools do I need to develop and manage Pycom devices?
To develop and manage Pycom devices, you can use tools like the Pymakr plugin, which can be installed in Atom or VS Code. This plugin helps you write, upload, and debug code on your Pycom device. Additionally, you can use the Pycom tutorials and the pycom-libraries repository for source code and required libraries.
Q: How do I update the firmware of a Pycom device?
Updating the firmware of a Pycom device is a straightforward process. You need to ensure your device is connected to the internet, and then you can use the Pybytes platform or follow the instructions in the Pycom tutorials to update the firmware over the air. This ensures your device stays up-to-date with the latest features and fixes.
Q: Can Pycom devices be used for IoT projects that require low power consumption?
Yes, Pycom devices are suitable for IoT projects that require low power consumption. Devices like the Pysense and Pytrack are designed with low power consumption in mind, making them ideal for battery-powered IoT applications. These devices often include features like deep sleep modes to minimize power usage.
Q: What kind of projects can I build using Pycom devices?
You can build a wide range of IoT projects using Pycom devices, such as environmental monitoring systems, asset tracking solutions, and smart home devices. The tutorials provided by Pycom cover various examples, including connecting to different wireless networks, controlling I/O pins, and using sensors.
Q: Do Pycom devices support AI or machine learning capabilities?
While Pycom devices themselves do not inherently support AI or machine learning capabilities, they can be integrated with cloud services and platforms that do. For example, you can send data from your Pycom device to an AWS IoT Core or other cloud services that support AI and machine learning, enabling more advanced analytics and automation.
Q: How do I troubleshoot issues with my Pycom device?
Troubleshooting issues with Pycom devices can be done using the resources provided in the Pycom tutorials and documentation. You can also use the Pymakr plugin to debug your code and identify any issues. Additionally, ensuring your device is running the latest firmware can often resolve common problems.
Q: Can I use Pycom devices in industrial or enterprise environments?
Yes, Pycom devices can be used in industrial or enterprise environments. They support various wireless technologies and can be integrated with existing infrastructure. However, specific requirements such as security, scalability, and reliability should be carefully considered and may involve additional setup and configuration.

Pycom - Conclusion and Recommendation
Final Assessment of Pycom in the AI-Driven Networking Tools Category
Pycom, while a significant player in the IoT development space, does not specifically fit into the category of AI-driven networking tools as described in the context of advanced network management and AI-powered network infrastructure.
Key Focus of Pycom
Pycom is primarily focused on providing IoT development hardware, accessories, and supporting software. Their offerings include multi-network development boards, expansion boards, and sensor shields that support various networks such as WiFi, Bluetooth, LoRa, Sigfox, and LTE CAT M1 / NB1. This makes Pycom an excellent choice for developers working on IoT projects, particularly those requiring reliable connectivity in diverse environments.
Target Audience
The primary beneficiaries of Pycom’s products are IoT developers, especially those working on projects that need versatile and reliable network connectivity. This includes developers in various fields such as outdoor leisure, pet tracking, elderly care, and industrial IoT applications. Pycom’s pre-certified hardware and comprehensive development tools simplify the development process, allowing developers to bring their projects to market quickly.
Recommendation
For those seeking AI-driven networking tools for managing and optimizing network infrastructure, Pycom may not be the best fit. Instead, consider solutions like Arista Etherlink AI Platforms, Cisco Nexus HyperFabric AI cluster solution, HPE Aruba Networking Central, Juniper Networks AI-Native Networking Platform, or Nile AI Services Platform, which are specifically designed for AI-powered network management and optimization.
However, if you are an IoT developer looking for reliable and versatile connectivity solutions for your projects, Pycom is an excellent choice. Their hardware and software offerings provide the necessary tools to ensure your IoT projects can operate effectively in a variety of network conditions.
Conclusion
In summary, while Pycom is a valuable resource for IoT development, it does not align with the needs of those seeking advanced AI-driven networking tools for network management and optimization.