SecureAuth - Detailed Review
Privacy Tools
SecureAuth - Product Overview
Introduction to SecureAuth
SecureAuth is a leading provider of identity and access management (IAM) solutions, focusing on enhancing the security posture of organizations in a variety of industries. Here’s a brief overview of its primary function, target audience, and key features:Primary Function
SecureAuth’s primary function is to provide advanced identity authentication and management solutions. It aims to secure confidential information by using adaptive authentication techniques, multi-factor authentication (MFA), and continuous identity verification. This approach helps organizations protect their sensitive data and prevent unauthorized access, moving beyond traditional password-based authentication methods.Target Audience
SecureAuth targets a wide range of industries and organizations, including finance, healthcare, government, education, and more. It caters to businesses of all sizes, from small startups to large enterprises, that require stringent security and compliance measures. For example, financial institutions use SecureAuth to protect customer data, while healthcare organizations rely on it to secure access to electronic health records.Key Features
Adaptive Authentication
SecureAuth uses adaptive authentication technology that analyzes multiple factors such as user behavior, device information, location data, and IP address to continuously assess the risk level of each authentication attempt. This allows for real-time adjustments to authentication requirements, enhancing security without disrupting user experience.Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA)
The platform offers nearly 30 MFA methods, including mobile push notifications, desktop app-generated OTPs, and biometric authentication. This flexibility ensures that organizations can choose the most appropriate authentication methods for their specific needs.Biometric Authentication
SecureAuth incorporates biometric authentication, such as fingerprints, facial recognition, and voice patterns, to verify user identities. This method enhances security and improves the user experience by eliminating the need for passwords.Continuous Authentication
The system continuously monitors user behavior and applies risk-based authentication to detect and prevent unauthorized access attempts. This ensures that only authenticated individuals can access and view sensitive content, even in a remote work environment.Single Sign-On (SSO)
SecureAuth provides SSO capabilities, allowing users to access multiple resources with a single set of credentials. This streamlines secure access to on-prem, cloud, VPN, and legacy resources, reducing password fatigue and improving user productivity.User Self-Service
The platform includes user self-service tools that enable users to securely reset passwords, update their profiles, and self-enroll devices for MFA without needing assistance from the helpdesk. This feature maintains high user productivity while reducing helpdesk costs.Seamless Integration
SecureAuth’s Identity Platform integrates with thousands of applications and various data stores, including Active Directory, SQL directories, and web-based directories like Azure AD. This ensures continuous business operations securely, whether using SaaS applications or on-premises legacy applications. By leveraging these advanced technologies, SecureAuth helps organizations enhance their security posture, protect sensitive data, and provide a seamless and secure authentication experience for users. SecureAuth - User Interface and Experience
User Interface Overview
The user interface of SecureAuth, particularly in its Identity and Access Management solutions, is characterized by a dual approach to configuration and management, as seen in the distinction between the “Classic Experience” and the “New Experience” user interfaces.Classic Experience
The Classic Experience user interface is the original configuration tool for the SecureAuth IdP. It allows administrators to configure and manage the entire user interface, including working with realms, which are essentially configured workflows used in the authentication process. This interface enables the setup of integrated user directories, Multi-Factor Authentication methods, login requirements, post-authentication destinations, and various other features such as SMTP, proxy servers, and cloud services.New Experience
Introduced in SecureAuth IdP version 9.3, the New Experience user interface offers a more streamlined and modern approach. It is currently focused on configuring Active Directory and SQL Server data stores, as well as integrating applications like Salesforce and Office 365. This interface is part of an ongoing effort to redesign and reconfigure content from the Classic Experience into a more contemporary and user-friendly format.Ease of Use
SecureAuth’s user interface is designed to be intuitive and efficient. The New Experience, in particular, aims to simplify the configuration process for common integrations like Active Directory and SAML applications. The documentation provided by SecureAuth includes detailed guides and comparisons between the Classic and New Experience interfaces, helping administrators to transition smoothly between the two.Overall User Experience
The overall user experience with SecureAuth is centered around providing a seamless and secure authentication process. The platform uses context-aware sign-in flows and adaptive risk analysis to create a passwordless user experience that adapts to each user’s behavioral patterns. This approach reduces the need for passwords and tokens, minimizing user friction and the number of help desk calls for password resets. The system continuously updates user profiles with virtual credentials, ensuring real-time authentication and enhancing security without compromising user comfort.User Engagement
SecureAuth’s AI-driven risk engine and dynamic authentication processes ensure that the user experience is both secure and frictionless. Users benefit from a highly engaging and productive environment where authentication is seamless and does not interrupt their workflow. The feedback from users indicates increased comfort and satisfaction levels due to the streamlined authentication experience provided by SecureAuth. SecureAuth - Key Features and Functionality
The SecureAuth Identity Platform
The SecureAuth Identity Platform, along with its component Arculix, offers a range of key features and functionalities that enhance identity and access management, leveraging advanced technologies including AI and machine learning. Here are the main features and how they work:
Adaptive Authentication
SecureAuth employs adaptive authentication, which uses AI and machine learning to continuously assess the risk level of user interactions. This system creates a digital DNA for each user, incorporating attributes such as geolocation, fingerprint, cell phone network, and browsing patterns. It updates this profile in real-time to flag anomalies and ensure secure authentication.
Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA)
The platform offers over 30 MFA methods, including mobile push notifications, desktop app-generated OTPs, geolocation, IP address integrity, and fingerprint. This variety allows organizations to choose the most suitable MFA options based on their specific needs and risk thresholds.
Passwordless Authentication
SecureAuth provides passwordless authentication, eliminating the need for passwords and tokens. Instead, it uses authenticators to determine the legitimacy of access, reducing help desk calls for password resets and enhancing user experience. This feature also streamlines verification processes by enabling single sign-on (SSO) across multiple applications.
Orchestration Engine
The Arculix Orchestration Engine streamlines the integration and deployment of identity services through a no-code, drag-and-drop interface. Administrators can easily create customized digital user journeys that span the entire identity lifecycle, including registration, verification, authentication, authorization, and post-authorization. This engine ensures continuous risk management along the user’s digital journey.
User Self-Service
The platform includes user self-service tools that allow users to reset passwords, update their profiles, and self-enroll devices for MFA without assistance. This feature improves user productivity and reduces helpdesk costs.
Single Sign-On (SSO)
SecureAuth supports SSO for all standard federation protocols, providing a unified experience across mobile and desktop devices. This ensures that users can access multiple applications without needing to log in multiple times.
Integration with Other Systems
SecureAuth integrates seamlessly with various systems, including Citrix and Microsoft Entra ID. For example, the integration with Citrix enables passwordless login and authentication on Citrix Virtual Desktop Infrastructures (VDIs), while the integration with Microsoft Entra ID allows for direct authentication against Entra ID without redirecting users.
Device Trust
The platform includes Device Trust solutions that ensure devices accessing the network are secure. For instance, the integration with Citrix provides a frictionless login experience for VDI users, and the partnership with HashiCorp enhances security in cloud DevOps environments by using trusted identities.
Risk Analytics and Dynamic Level of Assurance (DLOA)
SecureAuth’s risk engine, driven by AI and machine learning, performs real-time threat analysis and calculates risk scores. This DLOA engine constantly re-evaluates a user’s level of assurance and steps up authentication when the risk demands it, ensuring a secure yet frictionless user experience.
Deployment Flexibility
The SecureAuth Identity Platform offers flexible deployment models, including cloud, hybrid, and on-premises. The Intelligent Identity Cloud model ensures each customer’s software is hosted separately, enhancing data security and preventing cross-customer breaches.
These features collectively enhance the security posture of organizations by providing a flexible, adaptable, and highly secure identity and access management solution.
SecureAuth - Performance and Accuracy
Performance
SecureAuth’s performance is significantly enhanced by its integration of AI and machine learning (ML) technologies. The acquisition of Acceptto, for instance, has allowed SecureAuth to deliver passwordless authentication and continuous authentication powered by AI/ML. This enables a more seamless and secure user experience, particularly for hybrid workforces and multi-cloud environments. SecureAuth’s Identity Platform is capable of evaluating broader user contexts for continuous authentication, employing threat intelligence insights for adaptive multi-factor authentication (MFA), and ensuring richer device security. These features contribute to a high-performance security solution that adapts to various user behaviors and risk profiles.Accuracy
The accuracy of SecureAuth’s solutions is bolstered by advanced identity verification engines and risk assessment modules. These components utilize various technologies to confirm the authenticity of users and assess potential threats associated with access attempts. For example, SecureAuth’s biometric continuous identity assurance ensures that only authenticated individuals can access and view sensitive content, blocking unauthorized visibility and alerting the company in case of any security breaches. The behavioral analysis systems integrated into SecureAuth’s platform leverage machine learning and AI to analyze user activity patterns, identifying anomalies that may indicate security threats. This proactive approach helps in detecting potential breaches before they escalate, thereby enhancing the accuracy of the security measures.Limitations and Areas for Improvement
While SecureAuth’s AI-driven solutions offer significant security benefits, there are areas where improvements can be made:Human Behavior Risks
Despite advanced security measures, human behavior remains a significant security risk. SecureAuth acknowledges this and emphasizes the importance of consistent application of best practices to avoid data breaches and reputational harm.Technical Monitoring
Effective monitoring of the SecureAuth IdP appliance is crucial for optimal performance. This includes keeping track of services like W3SVC, SecureAuthFileSyncServiceAllInOne, and performance counters such as processor utilization, memory availability, and network interface usage. Ensuring these metrics are within healthy ranges is essential to prevent bottlenecks and maintain system health.Certificate and Protocol Management
SecureAuth has transitioned to SHA-2 hashed certificates to address security vulnerabilities associated with SHA-1 certificates. However, ongoing management and updates of certificates and protocols (such as the planned support for ECDSA-based certificates) are necessary to maintain high security standards. In summary, SecureAuth’s AI-driven identity and access management solutions demonstrate strong performance and accuracy, particularly in sectors with high security needs. However, continuous monitoring and updates, as well as addressing human behavior risks, are essential to maintaining and improving the overall security posture. SecureAuth - Pricing and Plans
Pricing Model
SecureAuth operates on a subscription-based pricing model. The pricing is not standardized and can vary, but here are some general details:
- Starting Price: The base price for SecureAuth starts at $1.00 per user per month.
Plans and Tiers
SecureAuth does not offer predefined tiers with fixed prices. Instead, it provides custom pricing based on the specific needs of the organization. This means that the actual cost can vary depending on the features and services required by the customer.
Free Trial
SecureAuth does offer a 30-day free trial, allowing potential customers to test their Customer Identity and Access Management (CIAM) solution before committing to a purchase.
Free Plan
There is no free plan available for SecureAuth. Users must subscribe to one of their paid plans to use the service.
Features
While the pricing is custom, SecureAuth includes a range of features in its plans, such as:
- Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA)
- Password-less authentication
- Single Sign-On (SSO)
- Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP)
- Access management and user provisioning
- Behavioral and contextual signal analysis
- Risk management and anomaly detection
- Compliance management
If you are interested in specific pricing details, it is recommended to contact SecureAuth directly to get a quotation that aligns with your organization’s requirements.
SecureAuth - Integration and Compatibility
Integration with Various Applications and Services
SecureAuth’s Identity Platform can be integrated with cloud and web applications, VPNs, and devices using industry-standard protocols such as SAML, WS-Federation, and others. This platform acts as a Security Token Service (STS), enabling the conversion of one type of access token to another, thereby facilitating frictionless user access. For example, the SecureAuth Identity Platform release 19.07 or later can be integrated with service providers (SPs) for cloud, web, VPN, or mobile applications. This integration supports multi-factor authentication (MFA) and single sign-on (SSO) scenarios, enhancing security and user convenience.Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA)
SecureAuth’s MFA capabilities are a key component of its integration strategy. The SecureAuth Authenticate mobile app, for instance, supports MFA for personal, work, or school accounts. It generates 6-digit one-time passcodes (OTP codes) and works offline without Wi-Fi or data connection, ensuring secure access even in challenging environments. The app also supports multiple authentication methods, including something a user knows (username and password), something the user has (phone, email, PIN), or something the user is (fingerprint, face), thereby providing a high level of security.Compatibility Across Platforms and Devices
SecureAuth is highly compatible across various platforms and devices. Here are some key points:Browsers
SecureAuth supports the latest versions of Apple Safari, Google Chrome, Microsoft Edge, and Mozilla Firefox for admin and user login.Mobile Devices
The SecureAuth Authenticate app is compatible with a wide range of Android and iOS devices. For Android, it supports versions from 10.x to the latest, and for iOS, it supports versions from 15.x to the latest. Additionally, it is compatible with various Android and Apple watches.Operating Systems
SecureAuth products are compatible with Windows, Mac, and Linux machines. The SecureAuth Authenticate app also works on Chromebooks, Android tablets, and Apple iPads, provided they meet the minimum OS requirements.Hypervisors and Servers
SecureAuth’s Identity Platform can be deployed on hypervisors such as VMware 3.5 , MS Hyper-V, and Citrix Xen Server 5.6 . It also supports Windows Server 2012 R2.VPN and Remote Resources
SecureAuth RADIUS Server integrates with the Identity Platform to provide secure authentication for VPN and remote resources.Certificate Infrastructure
SecureAuth uses a SHA256 (SHA2) certificate infrastructure for SecureAuth Cloud communications, browser-web server communication, profile data encryption, and service provider integrations. This ensures secure communication and data protection across all integrations. In summary, SecureAuth offers a versatile and highly compatible identity and access management solution that integrates seamlessly with various applications, services, and devices, ensuring strong security and user convenience. SecureAuth - Customer Support and Resources
SecureAuth Customer Support Overview
SecureAuth offers a comprehensive range of customer support options and additional resources to ensure a smooth and effective experience for its users.Support Portal
The SecureAuth Support Portal is a central hub where customers can submit, track, and manage support tickets. To access the portal, users need to create an account by signing up on the Support Portal homepage. Once logged in, users can submit requests for various issues, including product features, questions, upgrades, or login problems. The portal allows users to provide detailed information about their issues, which helps Support Engineers respond efficiently.Support Levels
SecureAuth provides different levels of support, each with its own set of benefits:Preferred Support
- Preferred Support: Offers 12/5 support availability, a 4-hour response SLA, and additional services like adoption and upgrade management.
Elite Support
- Elite Support: Provides 24/7/365 support availability, a 1-hour response SLA, and additional benefits such as a designated Support Engineer, continuous advancement, and quarterly value reviews.
Additional Resources
SecureAuth Tools
SecureAuth offers various tools that work with the SecureAuth Identity Platform and IdP appliance. These tools include the Certificate Installer for Windows, Crypto Tool, Hard Token Decrypt Tool, and more. These tools are often applicable across different versions of the SecureAuth products.Value-Added Modules (VAMs)
SecureAuth provides several Value-Added Modules that enhance the functionality of their products. These include modules for IP Blacklisting, integration with Oracle Access Manager (OAM) and PingFederate for 2FA, migration from RSA security tokens, and SAML Logout capabilities. These modules help in customizing the authentication and authorization processes to meet specific customer needs.Self-Help and Documentation
SecureAuth offers extensive self-help resources, including product documentation and guides. These resources are designed to help customers manage and troubleshoot their solutions independently.Training and Community
SecureAuth University provides training and educational resources to help customers expertly administer their solutions. Additionally, SecureAuth fosters a community of users where customers can share experiences, lessons learned, and new ideas with peers.Professional Services
SecureAuth offers professional services such as Operational Services Consultancy and instructor-led training. These services are aimed at ensuring customers get the most out of their investment and can be customized based on the support plan chosen. By leveraging these support options and resources, SecureAuth ensures that its customers have a seamless and supported experience with their Identity and Access Management solutions. SecureAuth - Pros and Cons
Advantages
Enhanced Security
SecureAuth offers advanced security features through its adaptive and continuous authentication powered by AI and machine learning. This includes evaluating broader user context, employing threat intelligence insights, and analyzing multiple characteristics such as device, location, IP address, and behavior to verify user identities.
User Behavior Analytics
The platform uses User Behavior Analytics (UBA) to track and analyze user activities, identifying deviations from normal behavior and potential threats in real-time. This helps in dynamically adjusting the authentication friction to ensure a secure yet seamless user experience.
Passwordless Authentication
SecureAuth provides passwordless authentication options, which can reduce password fatigue and improve user productivity. This is achieved through frictionless Continuous Identity and Access Management (CIAM) and workforce user experiences.
High Availability and Redundancy
The platform is designed with high availability in mind, featuring load-balanced web services, redundant hardware security modules, and clustered database services. This ensures that the system remains resilient and available even in high-demand environments.
Flexible Authentication Methods
SecureAuth offers nearly 30 multi-factor authentication (MFA) methods, allowing organizations to choose the most appropriate authentication mechanisms for different user types and systems. This flexibility ensures the right access control for every situation.
User Self-Service
The platform includes user self-service tools that enable users to securely reset passwords, update their profiles, and self-enroll devices without needing helpdesk assistance. This maintains high user productivity while reducing helpdesk costs.
Disadvantages
Dependence on Additional Factors
One of the drawbacks is the dependence on a second factor for authentication. If a user misplaces their smartphone or another authentication device, they may be blocked from accessing their account.
User Resistance
Some users may resist the implementation of two-factor authentication (2FA) or more advanced authentication methods due to unfamiliarity or the perception that it adds an extra layer of complexity and frustration.
Administrative Complexity
While SecureAuth simplifies administration through reusable objects and central modification of settings, the initial setup and configuration of such a comprehensive security system can still be complex and time-consuming.
Cost Considerations
Implementing and maintaining a highly available and redundant system like SecureAuth can involve significant costs, including the addition of redundant hardware and infrastructure.
In summary, SecureAuth offers a highly secure and flexible authentication solution with advanced AI-driven features, but it also comes with some potential drawbacks related to user experience and administrative complexity.
SecureAuth - Comparison with Competitors
When Comparing SecureAuth with Competitors
When comparing SecureAuth with its competitors in the Identity and Access Management (IAM) and privacy tools categories, several key features and differences stand out.
Unique Features of SecureAuth
- Passwordless Authentication: SecureAuth is notable for its passwordless authentication approach, which eliminates the need for passwords and tokens. Instead, it uses authenticators to determine legitimate access, reducing help desk calls for password resets and enhancing security.
- Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA): SecureAuth offers a variety of MFA methods, including mobile push notifications, desktop app-generated OTPs, geolocation, IP address integrity, and biometric factors like fingerprints. This diverse range of authentication methods helps in reducing the risk of malicious activities.
- Risk Engine: SecureAuth’s risk engine provides real-time threat analysis and calculates risk scores to ensure the security of workforce and customer identities. It also tracks user behavior and performs risk-based authentication when detecting anomalous activities.
- Single Sign-On (SSO): SecureAuth streamlines verification processes by enabling SSO, allowing users to log in once and access multiple applications without additional logins.
Alternatives and Competitors
Cisco Duo
- Cisco Duo is a cloud-based access security platform that offers passwordless authentication, SSO, and user-friendly MFA. It protects access to any application from any device, making secure logins easy for users and reducing friction in their workflow.
- Unlike SecureAuth, Duo is more focused on cloud-based access security and has a strong emphasis on user-friendly MFA.
Okta
- Okta is a leading independent identity partner that enables secure access, authentication, and automation. It offers customizable solutions with over 7,000 pre-built integrations, making it highly flexible and neutral.
- Okta’s Workforce Identity and Customer Identity Clouds are more comprehensive than SecureAuth, with a broader range of integrations and a focus on digital transformation.
Auth0
- Auth0 provides customer identity solutions that reduce security and compliance risks while improving user experience. It offers universal login, SSO, and multi-factor authentication. Auth0 is particularly strong in customer identity management and has a wide range of authentication protocols.
- Auth0 is more specialized in customer identity solutions compared to SecureAuth’s broader focus on workforce IAM.
JumpCloud
- JumpCloud specializes in cloud-based directory platforms for identity, access, and device management. It streamlines user authentication, enforces security policies, and manages devices across various operating systems. JumpCloud is particularly useful for hybrid work environments.
- JumpCloud’s focus on directory services and device management sets it apart from SecureAuth’s more generalized IAM solutions.
Other Alternatives
- 1Password: Known for its password management capabilities, 1Password is an alternative that focuses on secrets management and access control. It is highly recommended for organizations needing to share and manage passwords securely.
- IDMerit: This platform is specialized in identity verification, particularly useful for compliance with age-restricted laws and regulations. It is not a direct competitor in the IAM space but can be used in conjunction with IAM solutions.
- GateKeeper Enterprise: This is a password manager that uses keys for login, offering a different approach to authentication. It is more focused on password management rather than the broader IAM features offered by SecureAuth.
Summary
SecureAuth stands out with its passwordless authentication, diverse MFA methods, and advanced risk engine. However, each of its competitors offers unique strengths:
- Cisco Duo excels in cloud-based access security and user-friendly MFA.
- Okta provides a highly flexible and integrated identity management solution.
- Auth0 is specialized in customer identity management.
- JumpCloud focuses on cloud-based directory services and device management.
- Other alternatives like 1Password, IDMerit, and GateKeeper Enterprise offer specialized solutions in password management and identity verification.
When choosing an IAM solution, it’s crucial to consider the specific needs of your organization, such as the type of authentication required, the need for SSO, and the level of risk analysis needed.
SecureAuth - Frequently Asked Questions
Frequently Asked Questions about SecureAuth
What is SecureAuth and what does it do?
SecureAuth is an identity security company that provides advanced authentication and access management solutions. It enables secure system access through various authentication methods, including multi-factor authentication, single sign-on, adaptive authentication, and passwordless authentication. SecureAuth helps businesses manage and protect access to applications, systems, and data across cloud, hybrid, and on-premises environments.
What are the key features of SecureAuth?
SecureAuth offers a range of powerful features, including:
- Multi-Factor Authentication
- Single Sign-On
- Adaptive Authentication
- Passwordless Authentication
- Risk-Based Authentication
- Biometric Authentication
- Self-Service Password Reset
- User Provisioning
- Directory Integration
- API Security
- Device Recognition
- Behavioral Biometrics
- Threat Intelligence
- Compliance Reporting
- Access Management
- Identity Governance
- Role-Based Access Control
- Federation Services
- Cloud Security
- Mobile Authentication
How does SecureAuth use AI and ML in its authentication processes?
SecureAuth incorporates AI and ML to enhance its authentication capabilities. The acquisition of Acceptto has enabled SecureAuth to deliver AI-driven continuous authentication, including passwordless authentication and adaptive MFA. This technology evaluates broader user context, employs threat intelligence insights, and provides a Zero-Trust security model using behavioral biometrics and contextual-based behavior analysis.
What types of businesses does SecureAuth serve?
SecureAuth serves a wide range of businesses, including startups, small to medium-sized businesses (SMBs), mid-market companies, and large enterprises. It is particularly suitable for organizations that use various external software as a service (SaaS) and need to secure identities for their hybrid workforce.
What platforms does SecureAuth support?
SecureAuth supports a variety of platforms, including Android and iOS, as well as integration with directory services like Active Directory (AD). It also supports multiple web servers, VPNs, and applications that use federation protocols like SAML.
How does SecureAuth ensure compliance and security?
SecureAuth provides several features to ensure compliance and security, such as compliance reporting, access management, and identity governance. It also supports risk-based authentication and threat intelligence to adapt to different security scenarios. Additionally, SecureAuth’s platform is designed to meet various compliance and security requirements, helping businesses maintain a secure and compliant environment.
What kind of customer support does SecureAuth offer?
While the specific details of customer support options are not provided in the sources, it is generally expected that SecureAuth, as a comprehensive identity security solution, would offer various support channels such as technical support, documentation, and possibly customer service teams to assist users with their needs.
How does SecureAuth handle user authentication workflows?
SecureAuth allows for flexible authentication workflows, enabling IT managers to create step-up authentication processes where multiple authentication factors can be applied in a sequence. This means that the authentication process can be strengthened at any point during the login process, depending on the level of security required.
What are the primary competitors of SecureAuth?
The primary competitors of SecureAuth include cidaas, FusionAuth, and Vanguard Authenticator. These competitors offer similar identity and access management solutions, and businesses can compare their features, advantages, and disadvantages to find the best fit for their needs.
How does SecureAuth integrate with other systems and applications?
SecureAuth integrates with various systems and applications through directory integration, API security, and federation services. It supports SAML and other federation protocols, allowing it to connect with a wide range of applications and services, including web servers, VPNs, and SaaS-based services.
What is the impact of the Acceptto acquisition on SecureAuth’s capabilities?
The acquisition of Acceptto has significantly enhanced SecureAuth’s capabilities in AI-driven continuous authentication and passwordless authentication. It has expanded SecureAuth’s ability to provide richer device security, evaluate broader user context, and employ threat intelligence insights for adaptive MFA, all of which contribute to a more comprehensive Zero-Trust security model.