OpenText Decisiv - Detailed Review
Search Tools
OpenText Decisiv - Product Overview
Introduction to OpenText Decisiv
OpenText Decisiv is a sophisticated enterprise search and knowledge management solution that leverages AI and machine learning to help organizations quickly find and act on scattered information.
Primary Function
The primary function of OpenText Decisiv is to execute comprehensive searches across multiple repositories, including document management systems, intranets, email archives, and other enterprise content sources. This allows users to locate critical information swiftly, driving faster decision-making and increased productivity.
Target Audience
Decisiv is designed for a wide range of users, particularly those in large enterprises, mid-size businesses, and small businesses. It is especially beneficial for knowledge workers such as lawyers, government workers, and business professionals who need to access and analyze vast amounts of data efficiently.
Key Features
AI-Enhanced Search
Decisiv integrates concept analysis and supervised machine learning to find specific information even without exact keyword matches. For example, a search for “Asia” can return documents related to “Japan” or “China” due to conceptual relationships.
Multiple Data Sources
The tool supports more than 50 enterprise content connectors and crawlers, including Microsoft SharePoint and OpenText Content Server, allowing it to crawl and index information from various sources such as document management systems, intranets, and email archives.
Predictive Research
Decisiv uses supervised machine learning to learn from human feedback, suggesting more relevant query terms or documents based on user interactions. This predictive research feature helps users save valuable time by automatically suggesting relevant content.
Faceted Filters and Search Criteria
Decisiv provides faceted filters that allow users to quickly include or exclude documents based on various metadata fields such as date, file type, and more. These filters dynamically update search results to guide users to the most relevant content.
Customizable Access and UI
The solution offers a customizable UI that can be set up to complement different working environments, eliminating the need to toggle between different application browsers. It also supports secure integration with single sign-on capabilities.
Data Visualization and Insights
Decisiv goes beyond simple search hits by providing data-driven insights through graphical displays, charts, and knowledge maps. This helps users visualize important relationships between data, taxonomies, and concept groups.
Security and Support
Decisiv ensures secure integration with layered security features and offers various support options including phone support, email/help desk, and chat.
Overall, OpenText Decisiv is a powerful tool that enhances enterprise search capabilities, making it easier for users to find, share, and gain insights from vast amounts of data scattered across different sources.
OpenText Decisiv - User Interface and Experience
User Interface Overview
The user interface of OpenText Decisiv is crafted to be intuitive and user-friendly, particularly for knowledge workers such as lawyers and other professionals who need to search and analyze large volumes of data.Intuitive Layout and Search Bar
Decisiv features a consumer-grade UI that simplifies ease-of-use with an intuitive layout of tools. The enhanced search bar includes categories and quick access to pinned documents, bookmarks, and saved searches. This design ensures that users can quickly find what they need without needing to memorize specific query formats or language.Advanced Search Capabilities
The search functionality in Decisiv goes beyond traditional keyword and Boolean searches. It incorporates conceptual search, which identifies synonyms and relationships in content, allowing users to find relevant documents even if they do not contain the exact search term. For example, a search for “Asia” might return documents related to “Japan” or “China”.Smart Filters and Data Visualization
Decisiv includes smart filters that allow users to quickly narrow down search results based on criteria such as department, date, author, and file type. These filters stack and dynamically update results, guiding users to the most relevant content. Additionally, the system provides data visualizations, organizing results visually according to content and metadata, which helps users gain insights at a glance.Personalized Dashboards and Bookmarks
The latest updates to Decisiv include personalized dashboards that provide quick access to recent and saved searches, bookmarks, and documents. This feature streamlines workflow and improves search efficiency and user productivity. Users can also easily access and manage their bookmarks, enhancing their overall search experience.Search Term Locator
A new feature in Decisiv is the search term locator, which highlights key areas of a document where search terms are located. This reduces document review time and helps users get to relevant information faster by avoiding time-consuming scrolling through large documents.Usability Enhancements
Decisiv has undergone several usability enhancements, including improved filters and bookmarks that offer more flexible and consistent navigation. Integrations with SharePoint have also been enhanced, allowing users to have a responsive Decisiv user interface experience within their familiar SharePoint environment.Security and Accessibility
Decisiv ensures secure enterprise access with features like SAML authentication and ethical wall support. The system is also highly scalable and supports over 400 document types, automatically detecting and categorizing content in more than 30 languages.Conclusion
Overall, the user interface of OpenText Decisiv is designed to be user-friendly, efficient, and highly effective in helping knowledge workers find and analyze the information they need quickly and accurately. OpenText Decisiv - Key Features and Functionality
OpenText Decisiv Overview
OpenText Decisiv is an advanced enterprise search and knowledge management tool that leverages AI to enhance the search experience and productivity of knowledge workers. Here are the key features and how they work:Secure Integration
Decisiv creates a secure, single sign-on (SSO) for universal search across various business systems. It supports more than 50 enterprise content connectors and crawlers, including Microsoft® SharePoint®, OpenText™ eDOCS™, and OpenText™ Content Server™. This integration ensures that users can access information from multiple sources without switching between different application browsers.Customizable Access
The UI of Decisiv can be customized to fit different working environments. For example, users can integrate the Decisiv UI within SharePoint, using Content Delivery over SharePoint (CDS) and Webparts, allowing them to work seamlessly within their preferred environment.AI-Enhanced Search with OpenText™ MindServer™
Decisiv uses MindServer to execute AI-enhanced searches. This feature integrates concept analysis and supervised machine learning to find specific information even without exact keyword matches. It identifies synonyms and relationships in content, ensuring that relevant documents are retrieved even if they do not contain the exact search term.Conceptual Search
This feature automatically identifies relationships between words throughout the entire database, using content and context-based search. It surfaces relevant results without the need for precise keywords, making the search process more efficient and accurate.Predictive Research
Decisiv’s predictive research capability uses a supervised machine learning algorithm that learns from human feedback. This algorithm suggests more relevant query terms or documents, saving valuable research time and costs. Users can pin results from multiple searches and let the AI suggest related items.Smart Filters
Decisiv allows users to filter search results based on any metadata field defined from the data source. This feature helps in quickly culling and reducing data to guide users to the most relevant content. Filters and search criteria stack and dynamically update results, ensuring that users find what they need efficiently.Document Viewer and Matters Viewer
The document viewer provides a rapid text or near-native preview of search results, allowing users to quickly review documents. The matters viewer groups documents related to a project or matter together, making it easier to manage and access relevant information.Expertise Search
Decisiv cross-references document authors with content to identify expertise areas. This helps users accurately identify colleagues with appropriate experience and knowledge, facilitating better collaboration and knowledge sharing.Personalized Dashboards and Bookmarks
Recent updates to Decisiv include personalized dashboards that provide quick access to searches and documents. Users can easily access bookmarks, recent searches, and saved searches, improving search efficiency and productivity.Search Term Locator
This feature highlights key areas of a document where search terms are located, reducing document review time and helping users get to relevant documents faster.Integration with OpenText™ Magellan™ Text Mining
Decisiv can be integrated with OpenText Magellan Text Mining to enhance document filtering capabilities. This integration helps in finding relevant content faster, filtering content stored in data lakes, and automatically categorizing unstructured data to reduce compliance risks.Data Visualization
Decisiv organizes results visually according to content and metadata, making it easier for users to analyze and make informed decisions. This feature includes at-a-glance displays of product usage and performance metrics, empowering knowledge workers to make informed operational and business decisions.Conclusion
By integrating these features, OpenText Decisiv significantly improves the efficiency and accuracy of enterprise search, making it a valuable tool for knowledge workers in various industries. OpenText Decisiv - Performance and Accuracy
OpenText Decisiv Overview
OpenText Decisiv is a sophisticated enterprise search and knowledge management tool that leverages AI to enhance performance and accuracy in searching and managing vast amounts of data.
Performance
- Decisiv boasts impressive performance capabilities, allowing users to search billions of documents across various repositories in seconds. This is achieved through its ability to securely crawl and index information from any source, creating concept search models based on content and extended metadata.
- The tool integrates with multiple data stores, including email, matter management, document management systems, and cloud file share drives, providing a unified view of the organization’s data. This integration is facilitated by a single sign-on feature, which saves time and enhances user productivity.
- Decisiv’s architecture is highly scalable and secure, enabling users to search across billions of records instantly while respecting the native security of the source systems. Users can access Decisiv from anywhere, whether on-prem, remotely, or via mobile devices, ensuring continuous productivity.
Accuracy
- The accuracy of Decisiv is significantly enhanced by its AI-powered search capabilities, which go beyond traditional keyword searches. It uses concept recognition and predictive research to identify and surface the most relevant information, reducing the issues of over- and under-inclusive search results.
- Decisiv’s ability to build complex queries and visualize results through graphs, charts, and knowledge maps helps users quickly identify important relationships between data, taxonomies, and concept groups. This visual approach ensures that users can gain insights beyond just text search hits.
- The tool also incorporates feedback mechanisms, where researchers can rate suggested documents, allowing Decisiv to continually improve its predictions and ensure that the most accurate and relevant information is surfaced.
Limitations and Areas for Improvement
- While Decisiv is highly praised for its performance and accuracy, some users have expressed disappointment with the integration of new products and the associated costs. For instance, some users have mentioned that OpenText charges extra for integrated new products, which can be a financial burden.
- There is also a need for ongoing training and support, as the full utilization of Decisiv’s advanced features may require some learning curve, especially for users who are not familiar with AI-driven search tools. However, OpenText offers professional services, including training for administrators, knowledge managers, and developers, to help mitigate this issue.
User Feedback
- Users have reported positive experiences with Decisiv, highlighting its ability to quickly retrieve documents and information, even from complex searches. For example, one user praised the speed and efficiency of boolean searching through emails and documents via their document management system.
Conclusion
Overall, OpenText Decisiv demonstrates strong performance and accuracy in the search tools AI-driven product category, making it a valuable tool for organizations seeking to enhance their knowledge management and search capabilities. However, it is important to consider the potential costs and the need for user training to fully leverage its features.
OpenText Decisiv - Pricing and Plans
Pricing
- The pricing for OpenText Decisiv is available upon request. There is no publicly listed starting price or detailed pricing structure.
Free Options
- There is no free trial or free version of OpenText Decisiv available.
Plans and Features
- Since the pricing details are not provided, the specific features available in different plans or tiers are also not specified. However, it is known that OpenText Decisiv offers a range of features including AI-enhanced search, predictive research, conceptual search, smart filters, and secure integration across multiple enterprise content systems.
Contact Information
If you need detailed pricing information, you would need to contact OpenText directly to inquire about their pricing structure and any available plans.
OpenText Decisiv - Integration and Compatibility
OpenText Decisiv Overview
OpenText Decisiv is engineered to integrate seamlessly with a wide range of tools and platforms, ensuring comprehensive and efficient access to information across various enterprise systems.
Integration with Enterprise Content Systems
Decisiv supports more than 50 enterprise content connectors and crawlers, including popular systems like Microsoft® SharePoint®, OpenText™ eDOCS™, and OpenText™ Content Server™. This extensive integration allows Decisiv to crawl and index information from multiple sources such as document management systems, intranets, email archives, contact management databases, and websites.
Cross-Platform Compatibility
Decisiv can be accessed and used across different environments, including on-premise, cloud, remote, and mobile devices. Users can securely access necessary documents via corporate VPN and over HTTPS from any existing browser, ensuring flexibility and convenience.
Customizable Access
The UI of Decisiv can be customized to complement different working environments. For example, it can be integrated within SharePoint using Content Delivery over SharePoint (CDS) and Webparts, allowing users to work within their preferred environment without needing to toggle between different application browsers.
Single Sign-On (SSO) and Security
Decisiv provides a secure, single sign-on (SSO) for universal search across business systems, ensuring that users can access all relevant information from one place without the need for multiple logins. This integration respects the native security of the source systems, maintaining data integrity and compliance.
Multi-Repository Search
Decisiv’s AI-driven search engine can search multiple repositories simultaneously, generating a unified view of information regardless of how siloed or disparate the data sources are. This capability extends to various applications such as conflicts systems, project management, CRM, and mobile-optimized search interfaces.
Language and File Type Support
Decisiv supports over 400 document types and can automatically detect and categorize more than 30 languages, making it a versatile tool for global organizations with diverse data sets.
Data Visualization and Filtering
The tool includes advanced features like data visualization and smart filters, which help users organize results visually according to content and metadata. This facilitates quick and accurate culling of data, making it easier to find relevant information.
Conclusion
By integrating with a broad range of enterprise systems, supporting multiple platforms, and offering customizable and secure access, OpenText Decisiv ensures that knowledge workers can efficiently find, share, and utilize the information they need, regardless of where it is stored.
OpenText Decisiv - Customer Support and Resources
Customer Support Options for OpenText Decisiv
OpenText offers a comprehensive set of customer support options and additional resources to ensure seamless and effective use of the product.My Support Portal
OpenText provides the My Support Portal, a central hub for all support needs. This portal allows users to manage account details, track case history, find product information, and access software downloads. It offers a consistent online experience across all OpenText product lines, connecting users to end-to-end solutions.Self-Service Resources
The My Support Portal includes powerful self-service resources, such as a knowledge base where users can search for answers to common questions. The knowledge base is organized by product line, application, content type, and language, making it easy to find relevant information. Users can also use filters to narrow down search results.Virtual Agent (OTIS)
The portal features a virtual agent named OTIS, an artificially intelligent bot that helps users find answers quickly. OTIS can locate knowledge, answer basic questions, and direct users to the right resources.Community Support
The My Support Portal has a community section where users can interact with peers and experts. This community allows users to brainstorm approaches, share technical advice, and offer personal experiences, providing a collaborative support environment.Direct Support
Users can open cases directly within the portal, which ensures that requests are routed to the most suitable experts based on the product, preferred language, location, and the nature of the query. This streamlined process reduces the back-and-forth typically involved in initial support interactions.Contact Forms and Phone Support
The portal offers various contact forms to gather necessary information for support requests efficiently. Additionally, OpenText provides 24/7 phone support across multiple regions, ensuring that users can get help whenever they need it.Customized Support Through OpenText Professional Services
For more specialized needs, OpenText Professional Services can provide customized support, including enhanced security, organizational branding, and bespoke integrations. This ensures that Decisiv can be adapted to meet the specific requirements of an organization.Conclusion
These resources collectively ensure that users of OpenText Decisiv have access to comprehensive and timely support, enhancing their overall experience with the product. OpenText Decisiv - Pros and Cons
Advantages of OpenText Decisiv
Efficient Search and Access
- OpenText Decisiv enables users to quickly and automatically search, access, and share relevant information scattered across various data sources, including email, document management systems, SharePoint, and cloud file shares.
- It uses AI-powered search, including concept analysis and supervised machine learning, to find specific information even without exact keyword matches.
Time Savings and Productivity
- By integrating with multiple enterprise data stores, Decisiv saves valuable research time, allowing knowledge workers to focus on more critical tasks. It eliminates the need to search multiple systems, reducing repetitive and complex search-related tasks.
Enhanced Collaboration
- Decisiv facilitates knowledge sharing and collaboration by allowing users to save and share complex search setups, bookmark previously found information, and set notifications for saved searches.
Secure and Customizable
- The tool offers secure integration with over 50 enterprise content connectors and crawlers, ensuring a single sign-on across various business systems. It also allows for customizable access, enabling users to work within their preferred environments without toggling between different application browsers.
Data-Driven Insights
- Decisiv goes beyond simple search by providing data-driven insights through visualizations, graphs, and knowledge maps. This helps in revealing important relationships between data, taxonomies, and concept groups.
Scalability and Accessibility
- The platform is highly scalable and secure, allowing users to search across billions of records instantly. It supports on-prem, cloud, remote, and mobile access, ensuring that knowledge workers can access necessary documents from anywhere.
Disadvantages of OpenText Decisiv
While the provided resources highlight numerous benefits, there are some potential drawbacks and considerations:
Implementation and Integration
- Implementing Decisiv may require significant setup and integration with existing systems, which could be time-consuming and may necessitate technical resources.
Learning Curve
- Although Decisiv offers an intuitive interface, the advanced features and AI-driven capabilities might require some training for users to fully leverage its potential. This could be a challenge for organizations with limited IT support or training resources.
Cost
- While the resources do not explicitly mention costs, implementing an advanced AI-driven enterprise search solution like Decisiv could be expensive, especially for smaller organizations or those with limited budgets.
Dependence on AI and Machine Learning
- The effectiveness of Decisiv heavily relies on its AI and machine learning algorithms. If these algorithms are not well-trained or if the data is not accurately indexed, the search results might not be as accurate or relevant as expected.
In summary, OpenText Decisiv offers significant advantages in terms of efficiency, collaboration, and data-driven insights, but it may also present challenges related to implementation, user training, and potential costs.
OpenText Decisiv - Comparison with Competitors
OpenText Decisiv
- Secure Integration: Decisiv offers a secure, single sign-on for universal search across multiple business systems, supported by over 50 enterprise content connectors and crawlers.
- Conceptual Search: It uses concept analysis and supervised machine learning to find specific information even without exact keyword matches, identifying relationships and synonyms within the content.
- Predictive Research: Decisiv leverages supervised machine learning to suggest more relevant query terms or documents based on human feedback, saving research time and costs.
- Customizable Access: The UI can be customized to fit different working environments, eliminating the need to toggle between various application browsers.
- Smart Filters: It allows filtering search results based on any metadata field defined from the data source, facilitating quick and precise data culling.
Alternatives and Comparisons
Guru
- Integration and Personalization: Guru integrates with a wide range of applications (e.g., Slack, Google, Microsoft SharePoint) and provides personalized AI-assisted answers without the need to leave the current app. It focuses on delivering trusted information from scattered documents and chats.
- Difference: Unlike Decisiv, Guru is more focused on integrating with various productivity tools and providing a personalized knowledge platform, rather than deep enterprise-wide search capabilities.
Keito Discover
- Privacy and On-Premise Search: Keito offers private-cloud or on-premise search solutions, ensuring privacy is not compromised. It features modern search interfaces with personalized relevance and document content previews.
- Difference: Keito Discover is more geared towards on-premise data search and privacy, whereas Decisiv is more versatile with its wide range of connectors and crawlers for various enterprise systems.
OpenText Unstructured Data Analytics
- Unstructured Data Insights: This tool uses AI and machine learning to analyze unstructured data such as text, audio, and videos, supporting over 1,500 data formats. It helps uncover insights within all types of media.
- Difference: While Decisiv is focused on enterprise search and conceptual analysis, OpenText Unstructured Data Analytics is more specialized in extracting insights from unstructured data across various media types.
Vectara
- LLM-Powered Search: Vectara offers a search-as-a-service platform using large language models (LLMs) for extraction, indexing, retrieval, and re-ranking. It supports zero-shot models and cross-attentional neural networks for precise results.
- Difference: Vectara is more developer-focused with its API-addressable platform, whereas Decisiv is designed for enterprise-wide search and integration with various business systems.
Unique Features of OpenText Decisiv
- Comprehensive Enterprise Search: Decisiv stands out with its ability to search across multiple repositories and systems, including document management systems, intranets, email archives, and more, using over 50 content connectors and crawlers.
- Conceptual and Predictive Search: Its use of concept analysis and predictive research algorithms makes it highly effective in finding relevant information without exact keyword matches and suggesting more relevant query terms.
In summary, while alternatives like Guru, Keito Discover, OpenText Unstructured Data Analytics, and Vectara offer unique strengths in integration, privacy, unstructured data analysis, and developer-focused search, OpenText Decisiv excels in its comprehensive enterprise search capabilities, conceptual search, and predictive research features. This makes Decisiv a strong choice for organizations needing a powerful and integrated enterprise search solution.
OpenText Decisiv - Frequently Asked Questions
Frequently Asked Questions about OpenText Decisiv
What is OpenText Decisiv?
OpenText Decisiv is an enterprise search and knowledge management tool that helps teams quickly and automatically search, access, and share relevant information scattered across various departments and content repositories. It leverages AI-powered search, machine learning, and data visualizations to provide accurate and contextually relevant results.How does OpenText Decisiv improve enterprise search?
Decisiv improves enterprise search by executing a single search criteria across multiple repositories, using concept analysis and supervised machine learning to identify related information beyond exact keyword matches. This approach ensures that search results are accurate, current, and relevant, even when the exact keywords are not present.What are the key features of OpenText Decisiv?
Key features include:- AI-enhanced search: Integrates concept analysis and supervised machine learning to retrieve similar content without exact keyword matches.
- Predictive research: Uses machine learning to suggest related items based on human feedback.
- Smart filters: Allows filtering search results based on any metadata field.
- Secure integration: Provides single sign-on across enterprise information systems with over 50 content connectors and crawlers.
- Customizable access: Enables users to work in their preferred environment without toggling between different application browsers.
How does OpenText Decisiv handle large volumes of data?
Decisiv can scan billions of documents in seconds, cross-referencing content such as document authors and case documents. It creates concept models based on content and extended metadata, which are updated incrementally as new information is added, ensuring search results remain accurate and current.What kind of visualizations and analytics does OpenText Decisiv offer?
Decisiv provides at-a-glance visualizations, including graphs, charts, and knowledge maps, to reveal important relationships between data, taxonomies, and concept groups. These visualizations help users quickly view insights, such as relationships between authors, documents, and matters, and make informed operational, business, and product infrastructure decisions.Can OpenText Decisiv be accessed from various environments?
Yes, Decisiv allows users to access information from on-prem, cloud, remote, or mobile devices. Remote users can securely access necessary documents via corporate VPN and over HTTPS from an existing browser.How does OpenText Decisiv support knowledge sharing and collaboration?
Decisiv facilitates knowledge sharing and collaboration by enabling the creation of expert directories, identifying internal subject matter experts, and performing legal searches into past matters for case strategy. It also allows users to bookmark, save, and share complex search setups and set notifications for saved searches.What security features does OpenText Decisiv offer?
Decisiv supports secure integration with enterprise information systems, including single sign-on and more than 50 content connectors and crawlers. It also respects the native security of the source systems and offers features like SAML authentication for secure enterprise access.How does OpenText Decisiv handle different languages and document types?
Decisiv can automatically detect and categorize over 30 languages and supports more than 400 document types. It securely crawls and indexes information from various sources, including document management systems, intranets, email archives, and websites.What are some common use cases for OpenText Decisiv?
Common use cases include:- Creating expert directories and winning new business
- Serving existing customers more efficiently
- Assessing staffing and past performance
- Getting project teams up to speed faster
- Performing legal searches into past matters for case strategy
- Serving internal and external stakeholders by delivering accurate responses.
OpenText Decisiv - Conclusion and Recommendation
Final Assessment of OpenText Decisiv
OpenText Decisiv is a sophisticated AI-driven enterprise search and knowledge management tool that significantly enhances the way organizations access, share, and utilize their vast amounts of data. Here’s a comprehensive overview of its benefits and who would most benefit from using it.Key Features
AI-Enhanced Search
Decisiv uses machine learning and concept analysis to find relevant information even without exact keyword matches. This capability extends beyond traditional keyword searches, identifying synonyms, relationships, and context-based content.
Universal Search
It can search across multiple repositories, including emails, documents, contracts, and various other data sources, providing a unified view of the organization’s information.
Data Visualization and Filtering
Decisiv offers advanced data visualizations and a robust filtering interface, making it easier to visualize relationships between data and quickly identify relevant information.
Secure Integration
The tool supports secure single sign-on and integrates with over 50 enterprise content connectors and crawlers, ensuring seamless and secure access to information.
Customizable Access
The UI can be customized to fit different working environments, allowing users to work within their preferred systems without needing to switch between applications.
Benefits
Efficiency and Productivity
Decisiv significantly reduces the time spent searching for information, which can be up to 22% of a knowledge worker’s day. This leads to increased productivity and efficiency.
Competitive Advantage
By quickly surfacing relevant information and identifying subject matter experts, organizations can deliver more accurate and timely responses to clients, enhancing their competitive advantage.
Knowledge Sharing and Collaboration
Decisiv automates knowledge sharing and collaboration by allowing users to save and share complex search setups and set up notifications, reducing repetitive searches.
Who Would Benefit Most
Large Enterprises
Organizations with vast amounts of structured and unstructured data will greatly benefit from Decisiv’s ability to search across multiple repositories and provide unified access to information.
Legal and Professional Services
Law firms and other professional services firms can leverage Decisiv to quickly find relevant case precedents, identify subject matter experts, and develop effective case strategies.
Knowledge Workers
Any organization with knowledge workers who spend a significant amount of time searching for information will see a substantial improvement in productivity and efficiency with Decisiv.
Overall Recommendation
OpenText Decisiv is highly recommended for any organization seeking to improve its search capabilities, enhance knowledge management, and increase productivity. Its AI-driven search, advanced data visualization, and secure integration features make it an invaluable tool for managing and leveraging large volumes of data. By implementing Decisiv, organizations can transform their knowledge management practices, gain a competitive edge, and significantly reduce the time spent on information searches.