Product Overview of UFO
Introduction
UFO (UI-Focused Agent) is an innovative, multi-agent framework developed by Microsoft to streamline user interactions with Windows OS applications. This cutting-edge tool is designed to fulfill user requests by seamlessly navigating and operating within individual or multiple applications, leveraging advanced AI technologies.
Key Functionality
- Dual-Agent Framework: UFO operates through a dual-agent system, comprising the HostAgent and the AppAgent. The HostAgent is responsible for selecting the appropriate application to fulfill a user’s request and can switch between applications when a task spans multiple apps. The AppAgent iteratively executes actions within the selected application until the task is completed.
- Application Automator: This component translates actions from the HostAgent and AppAgent into interactions with the application, utilizing UI controls, native APIs, or AI tools. This ensures that user requests are executed accurately and efficiently.
Key Features
- Natural Language Commands: UFO allows users to issue commands in natural language, which are then broken down into step-by-step sub-tasks. This simplifies complex processes, making them achievable through simple textual commands.
- Multi-Modal Capabilities: Both agents in UFO leverage the multi-modal capabilities of Visual Language Models (VLMs), such as GPT-Vision, to comprehend the graphical user interface (GUI) and control information of Windows applications. This enables the agents to make informed decisions and execute actions accurately.
- Control Interaction Module: This module facilitates action grounding, translating selected actions into executable operations on the application controls. This ensures complete automation without the need for human intervention.
- Application Switching: UFO includes an application-switching mechanism, allowing it to transition between different applications when necessary. This feature is particularly useful for tasks that span multiple applications.
- Interactive Mode: Users can introduce new requests interactively within the same session, enabling the seamless completion of complex tasks. This interactive mode enhances user productivity and flexibility.
- Customization and Extensibility: UFO is highly extensible, allowing users and app developers to create and customize their own AppAgents and actions for specific tasks and applications. This customization can be done through additional information provided by users or by leveraging external knowledge sources such as offline help documents, online search engines, and user demonstrations.
- Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG): UFO can be enhanced with RAG capabilities, enabling it to retrieve information from various sources, including offline help documents, online search engines, and saved task completion trajectories. This feature makes the agent more knowledgeable and adept at handling a wide range of tasks.
Benefits
- Automation and Efficiency: UFO transforms lengthy and tedious processes into simple tasks achievable through natural language commands, significantly reducing the complexity of user interactions with Windows applications.
- User-Friendly: The interactive mode and customization options make UFO a user-friendly tool, allowing users to tailor the agent’s behavior to their specific needs.
- Versatility: With its ability to handle tasks spanning multiple applications and its extensibility features, UFO is versatile and capable of enhancing user productivity across various scenarios.
In summary, UFO is a powerful and user-friendly tool that leverages advanced AI technologies to automate and simplify interactions with Windows OS applications, making it an invaluable co-pilot for daily computer activities.